OAIC

🦴 Fracture & Trauma Specialist — Peshawar

Bone Fracture & Trauma Treatment in Peshawar

A fracture needs the right specialist, not just the nearest clinic. Dr Muhammad Inam at OAIC brings over 25 years of trauma and orthopaedic experience to every case — from simple casts to complex surgical fixation, muscle injuries, and sports trauma — helping patients across KPK recover fully and safely.

⚠️ Seek care promptly if:
  • Bone is visible or breaking through skin
  • Severe swelling & inability to move the limb
  • Limb appears deformed or out of alignment
  • Numbness or loss of sensation below the injury
  • Heavy impact to spine, pelvis, or femur

Not all fractures are the same — and not all fracture treatment is the same. A simple wrist fracture in a young adult and a displaced femoral neck fracture in a 70-year-old require completely different management approaches, different surgical techniques, and different recovery plans. At OAIC, Dr Muhammad Inam assesses each fracture individually, explains the options clearly, and uses the most appropriate treatment — surgical or non-surgical — to achieve the best possible outcome.

Types of Fractures Treated at OAIC Peshawar

Fractures are classified by their complexity, displacement, and location. Understanding the type determines the correct treatment approach.

Simple

Undisplaced Fracture

The bone is cracked but the pieces remain in correct alignment. Often managed with casting, splinting, or a brace and protected rest.

Common

Stress Fracture

A hairline crack caused by repeated loading — common in active individuals and athletes. Requires rest and load management; rarely needs surgery.

Simple

Displaced Fracture

Bone fragments have shifted out of alignment. Usually requires manipulation under anaesthetic or surgical fixation to restore correct position.

Complex

Comminuted Fracture

The bone is shattered into three or more fragments — typically from high-energy trauma. Almost always requires surgical fixation with plates or screws.

Surgical

Intra-articular Fracture

The fracture extends into a joint surface. Precise anatomical realignment is essential to prevent post-traumatic arthritis; usually needs surgery.

Urgent

Open (Compound) Fracture

Bone breaks through the skin, creating a wound and infection risk. A surgical emergency — requires urgent wound management and fracture stabilisation.

High Impact

Pathological Fracture

A fracture through bone that has been weakened by an underlying condition such as osteoporosis or a bone lesion. Treatment addresses both the fracture and its cause.

Paediatric

Growth Plate Fracture

Fractures involving the growth plate in children require specialist management to avoid disrupting normal bone development. Dr Inam has extensive experience in paediatric orthopaedic trauma.

Non-Surgical vs Surgical Fracture Treatment

The decision depends on the fracture type, location, stability, and the patient’s overall health and activity demands. Here is how the decision is made at OAIC.

✅ Non-Surgical Treatment — When it applies

  • Fractures in children that will remodel with growth
  • Certain rib and clavicle fractures where surgery offers no advantage
  • Elderly patients where anaesthetic risk outweighs surgical benefit
  • Stress fractures in non-weight-bearing bones
  • Fractures that can be held in place by a well-moulded cast
  • Undisplaced fractures that are stable and in good alignment

🔧 Surgical Treatment — When it is needed

  • Displaced fractures that cannot be reduced and held with a cast
  • Fractures involving joint surfaces requiring precise realignment
  • Open (compound) fractures requiring wound clearance and fixation
  • Multiple fractures in one patient requiring early mobilisation
  • Femoral neck fractures in active adults (hip pinning or replacement)
  • Unstable spinal fractures or fractures with nerve involvement

Common Fractures by Location — Treatment Summary

Bone / Location Typical Cause Common Treatment Recovery Time
Wrist (Distal Radius) Fall on outstretched hand Cast if undisplaced; plate fixation if displaced 6–8 weeks
Ankle Twist or fall Cast for stable; surgical fixation for unstable bi/tri-malleolar 6–10 weeks
Femur (Thigh bone) High-energy trauma or fall in elderly Surgical — intramedullary nail or hip replacement (neck fractures) 3–6 months
Tibia (Shin bone) Direct blow, sports, fall Cast if stable; intramedullary nail for unstable shaft fractures 3–6 months
Clavicle (Collarbone) Fall on shoulder or outstretched arm Usually sling + physiotherapy; plate fixation if significantly displaced 6–8 weeks
Vertebral (Spine) Osteoporosis, high-impact fall or accident Brace for stable; surgical stabilisation for unstable or neurological compromise 8–16 weeks

Sports Injury Treatment in Peshawar

Sports and physical activity injuries require specialist assessment — the same pain can mean a simple sprain or a complete structural tear that needs surgery. Dr Inam’s Fellowship in Arthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Orthobiologics (Greece) provides specific expertise in this area.

 

🏏 ACL & Ligament Tears

Knee ligament injuries from pivoting or contact sports. Managed non-surgically or with arthroscopic ACL reconstruction depending on severity

🦵 Meniscal Injuries

Cartilage disc tears causing knee locking, clicking, or giving way. Treated with physiotherapy or arthroscopic meniscal repair or removal.

💪 Muscle & Tendon Tears

Complete quadriceps, hamstring, or Achilles tendon ruptures often need surgical repair. Partial tears are managed conservatively with PRP and physio.

🤸 Shoulder Dislocations

Recurrent shoulder instability or a first-time dislocation with labral damage may require arthroscopic Bankart repair to prevent re-dislocation.

🦶 Stress Fractures

Overuse bone injuries common in runners and cricketers. Require relative rest, load modification, and careful return-to-sport planning.

🧬 Cartilage Damage

Focal cartilage defects from impact or chronic overload. Treated with PRP orthobiologics, microfracture, or cartilage transplantation techniques.

Muscle Injury Treatment in KPK

Muscle injuries range from mild strains that resolve with rest and physiotherapy, to complete tears that require surgical repair. At OAIC, the approach to muscle injury treatment is guided by a proper clinical assessment and, where needed, an MRI scan to grade the injury accurately.

Grade 1 and 2 muscle strains (partial tears) are typically treated without surgery. A structured rehabilitation programme — combining active physiotherapy with PRP (platelet-rich plasma) orthobiologics where appropriate — has been shown to accelerate recovery and reduce the risk of re-injury significantly.

Grade 3 injuries (complete muscle or tendon ruptures) are a different matter. A complete Achilles tendon rupture, a full quadriceps tear, or a distal biceps rupture will not heal correctly without surgical repair. Delay in treatment — even by a few weeks — can make surgical repair more difficult and recovery longer. If you suspect a complete rupture, early specialist review at OAIC is strongly advised.

Muscle Injury Grades — What They Mean for Treatment

Internationally Trained Surgeon

Less than 5% of muscle fibres are torn. Pain and tenderness at the site but full or near-full range of movement. Treatment: rest, ice, compression, and graduated physiotherapy. Return to activity in 1–3 weeks.

Grade 2 — Partial Tear

A significant proportion of fibres are torn but the muscle is structurally intact. Noticeable weakness, bruising, and swelling. Treatment: physiotherapy, possible PRP injection, and 3–6 weeks structured rehabilitation.

Internationally Trained Surgeon

The entire muscle or tendon is completely torn through. A palpable gap may be felt. Total loss of that muscle's function. Surgical repair is usually required for major muscle groups. Early intervention gives the best outcomes.

Fracture Recovery — What to Expect

Recovery from a fracture follows predictable biological stages. Understanding what happens at each stage helps patients stay on track and avoid common setbacks.

 

Inflammation & stabilisation

The body forms a blood clot (haematoma) at the fracture site. Swelling and pain peak in the first few days then gradually reduce. Cast or surgical fixation protects the bone.
 

Remodelling

The body reshapes and strengthens the new bone. Physiotherapy restores range of motion, muscle strength, and functional movement. Return to most activities is typically possible by this stage.
 

Soft callus formation

New bone tissue (callus) begins to bridge the fracture. The bone is still fragile. Protected weight-bearing may begin depending on the fracture and fixation method.
 

Full consolidation & return to activity

The fracture site is fully remodelled and as strong as surrounding bone. High-impact activities and competitive sport can typically resume. Hardware removal (if relevant) can be considered at this point.
 

Hard callus — bone consolidation

The soft callus mineralises into hard bone. Follow-up X-rays confirm healing. For many fractures, casting is removed and gentle rehabilitation begins at this stage.
 

Long-term monitoring

Complex fractures involving joint surfaces are monitored for signs of post-traumatic arthritis. Patients with underlying osteoporosis receive management to reduce the risk of future fractures.

Why Choose OAIC for Fracture & Trauma Treatment in Peshawar

High-Volume Trauma Background

Dr Inam spent four years as Senior Registrar at Hayatabad Medical Complex, one of KPK's busiest trauma centres — building direct, hands-on experience managing the full range of orthopaedic trauma presentations.

FRCS & MRCS Edinburgh

Fellowship of the Royal College of Surgeons (UK) and MRCS from Edinburgh reflect internationally recognised surgical training standards — qualifications held by very few orthopaedic surgeons in KPK.

Sports Medicine Fellowship

Dedicated Fellowship in Arthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Orthobiologics in Greece means sports-related fractures and soft tissue injuries are managed with subspecialty-level expertise.

PRP & Orthobiologics

OAIC uses evidence-based orthobiologic treatments — including platelet-rich plasma — to accelerate recovery from muscle injuries, ligament damage, and stress fractures non-surgically.

Hospital Access

Complex fractures requiring theatre procedures are managed through Lady Reading Hospital MTI Peshawar, giving OAIC patients access to full hospital infrastructure when needed.

Convenient for KPK Patients

Three locations — Akbar Medical Centre Peshawar, Haleem Medical Centre Charsadda, and LRH Peshawar — mean patients from across the province do not have to travel to major cities for specialist fracture care.

Clinic Locations & Appointment Times

Main Clinic — Peshawar

Akbar Medical Centre

Address :  Clinic 311A, Third Floor, Akbar Medical Centre, Peshawar
Days        : Monday – Friday
Hours     :4:00 PM – 7:30 PM

Charsadda Clinic

Haleem Medical Centre

Address  :Peshawar Road, Charsadda Peshawar
Days         :Saturday
Hours      :9:00 AM – 7:00 PM

Hospital OPD

Lady Reading Hospital MTI

Address  :  Department of Orthopaedics, LRH MTI, Peshawar
Phone     :  091-9211430
For patients requiring hospital-based care or surgical procedures.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: Who is the best fracture specialist in Peshawar?
  • Dr Muhammad Inam Khan at OAIC is one of Peshawar’s most experienced fracture and trauma specialists. He holds FCPS, FRCS UK, and MRCS from Edinburgh, and spent four years as Senior Registrar at Hayatabad Medical Complex managing high-volume orthopaedic trauma. He sees patients at Akbar Medical Centre, Peshawar, Monday to Friday from 4:00 PM.

  • Fracture treatment at OAIC begins with a clinical examination and X-ray to confirm the fracture type and stability. Simple, undisplaced fractures are treated with a cast or splint. Displaced, unstable, or joint-surface fractures require surgical fixation using plates, screws, nails, or external fixators. Dr Inam explains the treatment plan and all options clearly before proceeding.

Surgery is needed when: the bone is displaced and cannot be held in position with a cast; the fracture involves a joint surface; the fracture is open (bone through skin); there are associated nerve or blood vessel injuries; or the fracture is in a location (such as the femoral neck) where non-surgical management has poor outcomes. Not all fractures need surgery — Dr Inam will explain specifically whether yours does and why.

OAIC treats ACL and ligament tears, meniscal injuries, muscle and tendon ruptures, shoulder dislocations, stress fractures, and cartilage damage. Dr Inam completed a Fellowship in Arthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Orthobiologics in Greece — providing specific expertise in minimally invasive and biological treatments for sports injuries alongside conventional surgical approaches.

Healing time depends on the bone, fracture type, patient age, and general health. Simple fractures in younger adults may heal in 4–6 weeks. Complex or large-bone fractures can take 3–6 months to fully consolidate. Surgical fixation often allows earlier mobilisation. Dr Inam provides each patient with a specific recovery timeline and monitors progress with follow-up imaging.

Book Your Orthopedic Consultation in Peshawar

Serving patients from Peshawar, Charsadda, and across KPK. Early assessment means better outcomes.

📞0313-5735713

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